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Stress Reduction Could Help Diabetics, Study Says ?

Question:


Nearly one-third of diabetes patients who regularly practiced the techniques lowered their blood sugar levels by 1 percent or more, a team at Duke University Medical center reported.

Ok, given that reporters don't know math, and that we are talking about a 1 percentage point decrease in HbA1c levels What is "regular" practice? 30 min a day, 20 min 2x a week? And what was the reduction for the 2/3 rds of those who "regularly" practiced?






Answer:
Stress reduction techniques such as relaxation and breathing exercises can work as well as some drugs to control the effects of diabetes, researchers reported on Thursday. Nearly one-third of diabetes patients who regularly practiced the techniques lowered their blood sugar levels by 1 percent or more, a team at Duke University Medical center reported. ``The stress management techniques, when added to standard care, helped reduce glucose levels,´´ medical psychologist Richard Surwit of Duke, who led the study, said in a statement. ``The change is nearly as large as you would expect to see from some diabetes-control drugs,´´ added Surwit, whose team´s findings were reported in the January 2002 issue of the journal Diabetes Care. ``These techniques are simple, quick to learn, and have been shown to work for multiple conditions, including coronary syndromes,´´ Surwit added. ``There are many self-help books and other commercially available materials about stress management from which patients can learn these techniques.´´ His team worked with 108 patients with type II or adult-onset diabetes. All the patients took part in five 30-minute educational sessions about diabetes. Half also got stress management training taught by nurses or graduate students specifically trained for the study. After a year, 32 percent of the patients taught stress management had a 1 percent or higher reduction in blood glucose levels -- a basic measurement of their diabetes. Only 12 percent of the patients who did not get the stress training had such a reduction.



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